K- 5 Mathematics Mastery Vocabulary List
Number, Operation, and Computation Sense
• Addends
• Fraction, continued
• Addition - Ninth (Ninths)
- Tenth (Tenths)
• All Together
- Whole
• Array
• Greater Than
• Common Factor
• Less Than
• Common Multiple
• Long Division
• Composite Number
• Minus
• Count
• More Than
• Count Back
• Most
• Count On
• Multiple
• Count Up
- Least Common Multiple (L.C.M.)
• Decimal
• Multiplication
• Denominator
• Number
• Difference
• Number Sentence
• Digit
• Numeral
• Dividend
• Numerator
• Divisible
• Odd Number
• Division
• Part-Part Whole
• Divisor
• Percent
• Equal
• Place Value
• Equal Groups
• Plus
• Equivalent
• Prime Number
• Estimation/ Estimate
• Product
• Even Number
• Quotient
• Expanded Form
• Reciprocal
• Exponent
• Regroup/ Trade
• Fact Family
• Remainder
• Factor
• Rounding - Greatest Common Factor (G.C.F.)
• Set
• Factor Tree
• Simplest Form
• First-Tenth
• Standard Form
• Fraction
• Subtraction - Benchmark Fraction(s)
• Sum - Common Denominator (Like Fractions)
• Whole Part-Part - Mixed Number
- Unlike Fractions
• Whole Number
- Half (Halves)
• Zero
- Third (Thirds)
- Fourth (Fourths)
- Fifth (Fifths)
- Sixth (Sixths)
- Eighth (Eighths)
Measurement
• Customary System
- Cup
- Pint
- Quart
- Gallon
- Inch (")
- Foot (’)
- Yard
- Mile
- Ounce
- Pound
- Ton
• Days of the Week
• Degree
- Angle Measure (°)
- Fahrenheit (°F)
- Celsius (°C)
• Depth
• Dimension(s)
• Dozen
• Elapsed Time
• Empty
• Few/Fewer/Fewest
• Half-Past
• Heavy/Heavier/Heaviest
• Length
• Light/Lighter/Lightest
• Long/Longer/Longest
• Many
• Metric System
- Millimeter
- Centimeter
- Meter
- Kilometer
- Gram
- Kilogram
- Liter
• Money
- Value
- Coins
- Dollars
• Months of the Year
• Quarter-After
• Quarter-To
• Reasonable Answer
• Ruler
- Half Inch
- Quarter Inch
- Eighth Inch
- Sixteenth Inch
• Seasons
• Short/Shorter/Shortest
• Tall/Taller/Tallest
• Temperature
• Time
• Units
- Square Units
- Cubic Units
• Width
Algebra Readiness
Axis/Axes
Between
Coordinate Grid
Coordinates (Ordered Pair)
Equation
Expression
Order of Operations
Pattern
Properties
- Associative Property (Grouping Property)
- Commutative Property (Order Property)
- Distributive Property
- Identity Property
- Zero Property
Sequence (Order)
Term
Unknown (Variable)
Variable
Geometry
Angle
- Acute Angle
- Benchmark Angle
- Obtuse Angle
- Right Angle
Area
Base
Circle
Circumference
Classify
Cone
Congruent
Corners (Vertices)
Cube
Cylinder
Diagonal
Diameter
Edges
Endpoint
Faces
Figure
- Closed Figure
- Open Figure
Flip (Reflection)
Horizontal
Intersect
Line
Line Segment
Net
Oval
Parallel
Parallelogram
Perimeter
Perpendicular
Plane Figure (2-Dimensional)
Point
Polygon
- Triangle
- Quadrilateral
- Pentagon
- Hexagon
- Heptagon
- Octagon
- Nonagon
- Decagon
- Irregular Polygon
- Regular Polygon
-Prism
- Cube
- Rectangular Prism
- Triangular Prism
-Pyramid
- Rectangular
-Pyramid
- Square Pyramid
- Triangular Pyramid
-Radius/Radii
-Ray
-Rectangle
-Rhombus
-Sides
-Similar
-Slide (Translation)
-Space Figure (3-Dimensional)
-Sphere
-Square
-Symmetry
- Symmetrical
- Line o Symmetry
- Line Symmetry
- Turn/Rotational
-Symmetry
-Trapezoid
-Triangle
- Acute Triangle
- Equilateral Triangle
- Isosceles Triangle
- Obtuse Triangle
- Right Triangle
- Scalene Triangle
-Turn (Rotation)
-Quadrilateral
- Parallelogram
- Rectangle
- Rhombus
- Square
- Trapezoid
-Vertex/Vertices
-Vertical
-Volume
Statistics and Probability
Average (Mean)
Bar Graph
Chance
Chart
Circle Graph
Coordinate Graph
Data
Double Bar Graph
Double Line Graph
Graph
Information (Data)
Key
Line Graph
Line Plot
Mean (Average)
Median
Mode
Outcome
Pictograph
Probability
Range
Stem-and-Leaf Plot
Survey
Table
Tally