444 1) By the 1820's where was the frontier? West of the Mississippi
446 2) How did Mexican Independence change relations with the U.S.? opened trade
446 3) What system was no longer in place? mercantilism
447 4) Who published the prhase 'Manifest Destiny'? John O'Sullivan
447 5) Was he in favor of U.S. growth? yes
448 6) Where was John Jacob Astor from? Germany
449 7) What did missionaries try to bring to the West? Christianity
449 8) What were they accused of bringing? disease
455 9) Who was the enemy of the Texans? Santa Anna
455 10) Who were the leaders of the Texans? Stephen Austin & Sam Houston
456 11) What American leader wanted expansion? James K Polk
456 12) Who did the American leader defeat in 1844? Henry Clay
??? 13) What was the defeated man's nickname? Great Compromiser
456 14) Who was President of Texas? Sam Houston
456 15) Who voted to annex Texas? U.S. Congress
457 16) What part of the country disliked "Mr. Polk's War'? northern
457 17) Who claimed that U.S. troops had invaded Mexico? Abe Lincoln
457 18) Did he like the war? no
457 19) Where was the 'Bear Flag Revolt'? California
459 20) How was the Mexican War officially ended? Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo
462 21) What religion was founded in New York? Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints/ Mormon
462 22) Where was their leader murdered? Illinois
463 23) Who took over Mormon control of Utah? federal government
464 24) Individual miners could not find gold when it was part of what? lodes
465 25) Who enforced laws in mining towns? vigilantes
466 26) Who helped build the railroads? Chinese
467 27) Who lost influence in California under the new constitution? Californios
468 28) What was the 'national crisis'? Civil War
469 29) How did California cause a problem? free territory ready to be a state